介词是一种连接词,用于连接名词、代词或动词与其他单词,以表达它们之间的关系。介词通常用来表示时间、空间、方向、原因、目的、手段等概念。例如:
- 时间:at, in, on
- I will meet you at 3 o'clock.
- She was born in 1990.
- We have a meeting on Monday.
- 空间:in, on, at, under, over, beside, behind, in front of, etc.
- The cat is sitting on the table.
- The book is in the bag.
- The school is next to the park.
- 方向:to, from, into, out of, etc.
- He went to the store.
- She came from China.
- The bird flew into the tree.
- 原因:because of, due to, etc.
- He was late because of the traffic.
- The game was cancelled due to bad weather.
- 目的:for, to, etc.
- I bought this book for my sister.
- She went to the gym to exercise.
- 手段:by, with, etc.
- The letter was sent by email.
- He cut the cake with a knife.